Guest opinion from BLM: Firefighters can do jobs without
large air tankers
The
Billings Gazette
6/9/04
By KATHLEEN CLARKE Bureau of Land Management Director and DALE BOSWORTH
U.S. Forest Service Chief
Since the mid-1950s when we began using air tankers on wildland fires,
we have relied primarily on older, surplus military aircraft. They
served us well, reliably, and safely for many years. However, as fire
seasons passed, these aircraft aged, and the stresses of working in
a wildfire environment, where frequent and aggressive low-level maneuvers
and high levels of turbulence are the norm, began to take a toll.
That toll turned tragic.
In the last decade accidents began to happen. Most recently, in 2002,
two air tankers fell from the sky, with the crews giving their lives.
We must guard against the possibility that not only additional crews,
but also lives and property on the ground could be lost in a crash.
That's why we terminated the contract for these tankers pending a
determination that they can be operated safely. The National Transportation
Safety Board has determined that the tankers have potential structural
problems that might lead to a catastrophe if we send them to fight
a fire. The NTSB has further determined that there is no means to
immediately ensure the air worthiness of these aircraft.
We're working overtime with the Federal Aviation Administration on
both short- and long-term plans, but in the meantime we can still
do our firefighting job. We have hundreds of aircraft providing water-,
foam-, and retardant-dropping capability, including medium and large
helicopters, smaller single-engine air tankers, and military air tankers.
In addition, we have thousands of firefighters - including smokejumpers
and hotshot crews - as well as fire engines and bulldozers ready to
fight fires on the ground, which is critical to stopping fires from
spreading. Contrary to widespread belief, fires are stopped on the
ground - not from the air. Our objective is to continue our record
of success, suppressing 98 percent of fires upon initial attack.
We understand public concern, but the American people expect us not
to place lives at needless risk. Safety is our core value in firefighting.
There is nothing we do in fighting wildfires that is worth losing
one life.
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