American Education becomes
touchy-feely
by F. R. Duplantier
Everyone agrees that our public school system needs overhauling,
but why does each new reform only make matters worse?
"We are more than halfway through the most radical reform
of America's schools this country has ever seen," reports
Aldo Bernardo, director of the Empire State Task Force for Excellence
in Education. "Unlike Clinton's failed health reform program,
education reform has been kept under wraps so successfully that
few parents are aware of it," Bernardo continues. "Yet
its scope is such that few school districts or classrooms have
remain untouched."
Writing in the current issue of The Education Reporter, published
by the Eagle Forum Education & Legal Defense Fund, Bernardo
warns of "the emasculation of the American educational system.
The rigor, discipline, dedication, and persistence associated
through the centuries with real learning are disappearing."
Educational achievement began to decline in the 1960s, and
"reforms" instituted over the last three decades have
only made matters worse. "The billions of dollars provided
for education reform by federal legislation has attracted all
kinds of self-proclaimed experts," Bernardo observes, citing
William Spady as an example. Spady is the developer of Outcome-Based
Education, which focuses on emotions rather than information
and analysis.
Bernardo charges that the acquisition of "basic academic
knowledge" has given way to "politically correct social,
psychological, and globalist thinking." This sometimes subtle
shift in pedagogical approach is often reflected in obvious physical
changes. "Students no longer sit in rows of desks, but in
groups of four or six," Bernardo observes; "the teacher
no longer teaches, but serves as a 'facilitator' who visits the
groups and provides help; students are encouraged to discover
knowledge by working as a team on 'real-life projects' that combine
several subject areas. This 'cooperative learning' process,"
he contends, "often leads to a 'group grade' that does not
always reflect individual achievement."
Bernardo points to other drastic changes prompted by unproven
new teaching methods: "Homework, memorization, standardized
tests and grade results are discouraged; reading is taught without
concern for phonics or spelling, and in some cases math is taught
without concern for numbers; traditional classroom discipline
is minimized; grade levels may combine several grades. . . ."
The dubious premise behind these changes is that "it
is unhealthy, unnatural, and harmful to press book learning upon
children too early. Schooling should avoid harsh discipline,
hard work, and artificial stimulation or constraint," the
thinking goes. "In the new job market, thinking skills will
be much more important than specific information."
Bernardo refutes this fallacy. "Every field requires
specific skills," he asserts. "Moreover, the dichotomy
between content and skills is patently false. People can't think
without facts and information. The more a mind is stocked with
information, the better is the thinking process."
Having identified "two opposing approaches to education:
one stressing knowledge that is demanding and challenging and
with rich academic content; the other stressing social growth,
sensitivity, feelings, emotions, values, behavior," Bernardo
has no trouble determining which is better, and neither should
you.
|